HELLP syndrome is a rare but life-threatening pregnancy complication that is usually considered a severe form of preeclampsia. It most commonly develops during the later stages of pregnancy or shortly after delivery. The name HELLP stands for Hemolysis (breakdown of red blood cells), Elevated Liver Enzymes, and Low Platelet Count.
One of the challenges with HELLP syndrome is that it may occur even without the classic signs of preeclampsia, such as high blood pressure or protein in the urine. Because its symptoms can resemble common conditions like gastritis, the flu, gallbladder disease, or hepatitis, it can sometimes be difficult to recognize. I believe that early diagnosis is essential, as prompt treatment can significantly improve outcomes for both you and your baby.
Signs and Symptoms of HELLP Syndrome
If you are pregnant or have recently delivered your baby, I encourage you to seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following symptoms:
Persistent pain in the upper abdomen, especially under the right ribs, or chest discomfort
Nausea, vomiting, or severe indigestion, particularly if accompanied by abdominal pain
A severe headache that does not improve with medication
Pain in your shoulder or pain that worsens when taking a deep breath
Unusual bleeding or bruising
Blurred vision, double vision, flashing lights, or other visual disturbances
Sudden swelling of your face or hands
Shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, or feeling like you cannot catch your breath
Your health and your baby’s safety are my highest priorities. If you develop any of these warning signs, I encourage you to contact me or go to the nearest emergency department immediately. Early evaluation and treatment can make a lifesaving difference for both you and your baby.